14 Ways to Protect Your Privacy on Android
The Ultimate Android Privacy Guide
On the surface, Android and privacy might not seem like the most natural of bedfellows. Google is known for its advertising business, after all — it's how the company makes the lion's share of its money — and it can be tough to square the notion of data collection with the concept of carefully controlled information.
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In actuality, though, Google gives you a good amount of authority over how and when it taps into your Android-associated info. (And even at its worst, the company never shares your data with anyone or sells it to third parties, despite some broad misconceptions to the contrary.) Ultimately, it just comes down to a matter of educating yourself about the possibilities and then determining what balance of privacy and function makes the most sense for you
And you'd better believe the onus falls squarely on you to do that. By default, most Google privacy valves are opened up to the max — to the setting that allows the most feature-rich and ad-supporting experience and that uses your data in the most free-flowing manner possible. That isn't necessarily a bad thing, but it may or may not be what you want, particularly from a professional perspective. And navigating the layers of settings, not only with Google itself but also with the various third-party services that interact with your phone, is often easier said than done.
Well, consider this your guide to the labyrinth. I'll take you through a series of 14 Android privacy adjustments, starting with the easiest and most broadly advisable tweaks and ending with higher-level tactics for the most privacy-minded users. Along the way I'll explain what each setting accomplishes, how long it should take to implement, and how much inconvenience it'll cause.
Make your way through the list and think thoroughly about each item's pros and cons — and before you know it, you'll have a deliberate Android privacy plan that's less about defaults and more about your own preferences.
Section I: Easy Android privacy adjustments that are advisable for anyone
1. Uninstall unused apps
Time required: 2 minutes
Inconvenience level: 0/10
This first Android privacy step is a no-brainer and something everyone should do periodically: Look through all of the installed apps on your phone and remove anything you haven't used in the past month or two (so long as it isn't required by your IT department, of course!). Unused apps not only take a toll on your device's resources; they also have the potential to leave open doors to sensitive info that'd be better off closed.
So open up your app drawer and mull over every icon you see there. If you haven't used an app in a while, press and hold its icon and select "Uninstall" — or, if you don't see that as an option, select "App info" and then find the Uninstall button. On older Android versions, you might have to drag the app toward the top of the screen to access those same options; once you see them appear at the top of your display, drag the app up to that area and then release it.
With apps that came preinstalled on your phone out of the box, you may not always be able to uninstall but can often disable them — with the option to do so appearing either in that same long-press menu or within the aforementioned "App info" screen. That won't get the app off your device entirely but will stop it from running and actively accessing any of your information.
2. Check on apps with access to your Google account
Time required: 2 minutes
Inconvenience level: 0/10
In addition to the phone-specific permissions, apps and services can request access to certain types of data within your Google account — things like your contacts, your Gmail messages, or even your Google Drive storage. Again, such access may be completely warranted and no cause for concern (and it'd be present only if you explicitly authorized it at some point), but once you're no longer actively using the associated app, you don't want to leave that pathway open.
Luckily, it's an especially easy one to close — and another painless privacy step worth performing periodically. Just open up the Google account permissions page and look over everything in the list. For any items you no longer use or don't recognize, click their title and then click the blue Remove Access button that appears alongside 'em.
Clamping down on third-party app access to your Google account is a simple way to secure forgotten pathways and strengthen your privacy.
3. Revisit your Android app permissions
Time required: 5 minutes
Inconvenience level: 0/10
Now that we've taken care of apps